Improving Synchronization in Construction Projects by Overcoming Siloed Teams

Improving Synchronization in Construction Projects by Overcoming Siloed Teams

Imagine a meeting in a construction company to discuss another delayed project. The scene is typically the same:

  • The procurement department says the engineering team submitted material specifications late.
  • The engineering department claims the architects changed the drawings at the last minute.
  • The construction site team blames everyone in the head office for delivering the wrong materials and creating unrealistic plans.

The paradox is that if we check each department individually, they have all done their job “correctly” based on their own internal goals. But the project, as a single organism, is still suffering.

This is the classic “silo” effect—the invisible walls between departments that obstruct the flow of information, create an “us vs. them” mentality, and ultimately destroy a project’s synchronicity, budget, and deadlines.

The Diagnosis: The Anatomy of a Silo and Its Devastating Consequences

A silo is not just poor communication. It is an organizational disease with specific symptoms:

  1. An “Us vs. Them” Culture: Departments are focused on their own goals, KPIs, and tasks. The office team (the “white-collars”) and the site team (the “boots on the ground”) are often at odds. This creates mistrust and destroys any sense of a shared mission.
  2. Fragmented Information: Each silo has its own data, its own spreadsheets, and its own communication channels. Critical information fails to penetrate these walls. A cost-saving material specified by the finance department might be incredibly difficult to install on-site, causing delays that are far more expensive than the initial savings.
  3. Conflicting Goals: The procurement department’s primary metric is the low price of materials. The site team’s primary metrics are speed and quality. The cheapest material is rarely the fastest or highest-quality to install. The departments’ goals work against each other and damage the overall result.
  4. Paralyzed Decision-Making: A problem that requires input from three different departments begins a long, slow journey: up the hierarchy of one silo, across to the next, and then down its hierarchy. A decision that should take an hour gets stretched out over a week of emails and meetings.

A Unified Orchestra, Not a Collection of Soloists: Our Model for Process Harmonization

Demolishing silos doesn’t happen just by shouting “Let’s collaborate!” It requires systemic intervention and a deliberate change to the company’s operating model. Our approach works on three fundamental levels: technological, process, and strategic.

Step 1 (The Technological Level): Creating a “Single Source of Truth”

This is the foundation of our methodology and directly echoes the themes of our previous blogs, highlighting the consistency of our approach. To break down silos, everyone must first be looking at the same reality. We implement a Common Data Environment (CDE), which solves this problem technologically. A CDE forces everyone to work with the same drawings, the same documents, and the same schedule. It creates a “shared consciousness” about the project’s real-time status. When the procurement manager, the engineer, and the site manager are all seeing the same real-time data, the culture of blame becomes pointless.

Step 2 (The Process Level): Designing Cross-Functional Workflows

We don’t just tell people to “talk more.” We change how work gets done. We map and re-engineer not just individual departmental tasks, but critical “end-to-end” business processes, such as “Design-to-Construct” or “Procure-to-Pay.” Within these processes, we help the company create temporary, mission-driven cross-functional teams. For example, for the facade installation phase, a unified team is created that includes the architect, the facade subcontractor, the structural engineer, and the site manager. This team has one shared goal: to complete the facade on time and to the required quality. They are jointly responsible for the outcome and meet regularly to solve problems collaboratively.

Step 3 (The Strategic Level): Harmonizing Goals and KPIs

This is the most difficult, but also the most important, stage. Silos will never be demolished if senior management continues to measure success in isolation. We work with leadership to change the very system of metrics. Instead of individual KPIs, we introduce shared, project-level KPIs for which all departments are responsible. For example:

  • The procurement department is measured not just by the “low cost of materials,” but by the “Total Cost of Ownership (TCO),” which includes the complexity and time of installation.
  • The entire project team (both office and site) receives a shared bonus for completing the project on time and within budget.

This shifts the mindset from “my department’s success” to “the project’s success.” It creates a powerful financial and psychological incentive for genuine collaboration.

In Conclusion

A modern construction project is far too complex to be managed by isolated departments. Success requires synchronized work, like a well-rehearsed orchestra where every musician is playing from the same sheet of music.

Axen doesn’t just offer communication training. We offer a deep, systemic redesign of yAxen’s operating model—aligning your technology, your processes, and your strategic goals to demolish the invisible walls that are holding your projects back.